Emissions Mitigation Assessments

Identification and evaluation of measures to reduce or offset your emissions.

Emissions Mitigation Assessments

An Emissions Mitigation Assessment is usually required where:

  • An air quality assessment identifies adverse or potentially significant impacts
  • A development is located in an area of existing poor air quality
  • The local planning authority requires mitigation as part of planning conditions
  • Air quality neutrality or compliance with policy benchmarks cannot be achieved without additional measures

What is an Emissions Mitigation Assessment?

An emissions mitigation assessment is a study used to identify and quantify measures required to reduce or offset air pollutant emissions from a proposed development. It is typically undertaken alongside an air quality assessment or air quality impact assessment where mitigation is needed to make a scheme acceptable in planning terms.

What does an Emissions Mitigation Assessment include?

The emissions mitigation assessment typically:

  • Quantifies development-generated emissions, often using the latest Emission Factor Toolkit (EFT)
  • Calculates the level of mitigation required to reduce impacts to acceptable levels
  • Identifies and evaluates site-specific mitigation measures
  • May include a damage cost calculation to assign a financial value to residual emissions using the latest Defra damage cost guidance

Mitigation measures can include:

  • Energy efficiency and low emission building design
  • Electric vehicle infrastructure and sustainable transport measures
  • Low emission boilers or heat pumps
  • Construction and operational management plans

What is the purpose?

The purpose of an emissions mitigation assessment is to ensure that a development:

  • Minimises its impact on local air quality
  • Complies with planning policy and UK air quality objectives
  • Incorporates effective and proportionate mitigation measures

Where on-site mitigation is not sufficient, a financial contribution may be required to offset residual emissions, in line with local authority guidance.